ADHD Medications For Adults and Children
These medications can help people suffering from ADHD feel more calm, concentrate better, and be less impulsive. They're not a cure, but they can significantly enhance your child's quality of living.
Stimulants are the most frequently prescribed medications for adults suffering from ADHD. They increase dopamine levels and help improve concentration.
Doctors often prescribe long-acting stimulants to limit the risk of misuse and rebound symptoms.
Stimulants
Stimulants are drugs which increase the activity of certain chemicals in the brain. They can help people with ADHD stay focused and productive. They can also improve motivation and mood, and reduce impulsivity and irritation. Amphetamines and methylphenidates are among the most common stimulants prescribed to treat ADHD. These medications come in many forms and are prescribed to patients by medical professionals at varying doses. These medications can be very efficient, but they also have an increased risk of misuse and addiction. People who have a history of psychiatric disorders are at greater chance of being misused, and should be monitored closely.
The stimulant in these medications can increase the flow of blood to the brain, and can trigger a rush of happiness. As the drug wears off it is possible that people notice a sudden decrease in energy levels and feelings of anxiety or depression. Combining stimulant and non-stimulant ADHD medication may reduce these side-effects.
If adults are taking ADHD medication the potential for abuse is a major concern especially when they combine stimulants with other substances or take large doses. Illegal drugs such as MDMA and cocaine can stimulate the brain's chemical pathways in the same way as prescription stimulants. Students at colleges, especially those who are awarded academic or sports scholarships, are at risk of using these stimulant drugs. They may use them for an "rush" during their studies or pulling all-nighters to improve performance in sports or other activities. If they are misused, these drugs can cause serious physical or psychological harm.
All stimulant drugs carry a risk of addiction and abuse. People with a history or bipolar disorder or depression are at a higher risk. In addition, those who are taking medications called monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) must wait at least 14 days before beginning an stimulant.
Most stimulant medicines are prescribed in small doses or controlled doses. This lets your doctor observe your child's or your own body's reactions to determine whether the medication is working. Your doctor might ask you to make regular appointments so that they can observe how the medication is helping you or your child.
Non-stimulant medications
Non-stimulant ADHD medication is prescribed when stimulants do not work or cause intolerable negative side effects. They work by increasing levels of norepinephrine which is a brain chemical. The medications can be consumed in the form of an oral pill or injection.
In adhd medication pregnancy , non-stimulant drugs have lower rates of abuse and dependency than stimulants. They are also less expensive than stimulants.
The class of medicines includes atomoxetine (Ritalin) and desmethylphenidates such as Strattera and Kapvay.
Treatment options for ADHD in Adults
A combination of psychosocial treatments and medication is the most effective treatment for adults with ADHD. Behavioral therapy can help people with ADHD how to manage their lives and develop better social skills. It is beneficial to take medication for all people with ADHD however it is essential to take it regularly and according to the schedule prescribed. A reminder system could aid you in remembering to take your medication. You can also set alarms on your phone or computer, or using an empty pillbox that has compartments for different medications.